
#468 Globally
🕌 Timbuktu Mosques
Mali
About This Sacred Site
Timbuktu, the legendary city on the edge of the Sahara, contains three great mosques — Djinguereber, Sankore, and Sidi Yahia — that are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Timbuktu was one of the most important centers of Islamic learning in the world, with its university attracting scholars from across the Muslim world. The city's libraries once held hundreds of thousands of manuscripts on theology, law, science, and literature. The mosques have survived conflict and continue to serve their communities.
Key Facts
- •Three mosques — Djinguereber, Sankore, and Sidi Yahia — are UNESCO World Heritage Sites
- •Sankore University had 25,000 students at its peak in the 15th century
- •Timbuktu's libraries contain over 700,000 ancient manuscripts
- •Djinguereber Mosque was built in 1327 by Mansa Musa's architect
- •The mosques were damaged during the 2012 conflict but have been restored
Location
Coordinates: 16.7735, -3.0074





