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Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa)
#101 Globally

🦷 Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa)

Sri Lanka

About This Sacred Site

The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic in Kandy is the most important Buddhist shrine in Sri Lanka, housing a tooth of the Buddha that has been a symbol of sovereignty since ancient times. The relic was brought to Sri Lanka in the 4th century CE, hidden in the hair of a princess. Throughout Sri Lankan history, whoever held the tooth relic was considered the legitimate ruler. The temple, set within the Royal Palace complex beside Kandy Lake, is the focus of the annual Esala Perahera festival, one of Asia's most spectacular processions featuring elaborately decorated elephants, dancers, and drummers.

Key Facts

  • β€’Houses a tooth relic of the Buddha, symbol of Sri Lankan sovereignty since the 4th century CE
  • β€’The tooth was brought from India hidden in the hair of Princess Hemamala
  • β€’The annual Esala Perahera is one of Asia's grandest religious processions
  • β€’Possession of the relic traditionally conferred the right to rule Sri Lanka
  • β€’UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Sacred City of Kandy

Location

Coordinates: 7.2936, 80.6413

Quick Info
Religion
Buddhism
Country
Sri Lanka
Established
c. 4th century CE (relic arrival)
Annual Visitors
2+ million
Significance
The most venerated Buddhist shrine in Sri Lanka, housing the sacred tooth relic
Coordinates
Lat: 7.2936
Lng: 80.6413
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