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Ruwanwelisaya Stupa
#109 Globally

🀍 Ruwanwelisaya Stupa

Sri Lanka

About This Sacred Site

Ruwanwelisaya (also known as the Great Stupa) in Anuradhapura is one of the most venerated Buddhist monuments in Sri Lanka and the world. Built by King Dutugemunu around 140 BCE after defeating a South Indian invader, the gleaming white stupa stands 55 meters tall with a circumference of 290 meters. It is believed to enshrine relics of the Buddha. The stupa's base is surrounded by a wall of 344 elephant sculptures, and the entire structure has been meticulously maintained and restored over two millennia. Ruwanwelisaya is one of the Solosmasthana β€” the 16 most sacred Buddhist sites in Sri Lanka.

Key Facts

  • β€’Built by King Dutugemunu around 140 BCE to celebrate victory over invaders
  • β€’Stands 55 meters tall with a circumference of 290 meters
  • β€’Believed to enshrine relics of the Buddha
  • β€’The base is surrounded by a decorative wall featuring 344 elephant figures
  • β€’One of the Solosmasthana, the 16 holiest Buddhist sites in Sri Lanka

Location

Coordinates: 8.3493, 80.3956

Quick Info
Religion
Buddhism
Country
Sri Lanka
Established
c. 140 BCE
Annual Visitors
500,000+
Significance
One of the most sacred and ancient Buddhist stupas in the world
Coordinates
Lat: 8.3493
Lng: 80.3956
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