50 Holy Sites

Search Holy Sites

Search for a holy site by name, country, or religion

One Pillar Pagoda (Hanoi)
#515 Globally

☸️ One Pillar Pagoda (Hanoi)

Vietnam

About This Sacred Site

The One Pillar Pagoda (Chùa Một Cột) is one of Vietnam's most iconic Buddhist temples and a symbol of Hanoi. Built in 1049 by Emperor Lý Thái Tông, the pagoda was inspired by a dream in which the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara (Quan Am) appeared sitting on a lotus. The emperor built the pagoda on a single stone pillar rising from a lotus pond to resemble a lotus flower emerging from the water. Despite being destroyed and rebuilt multiple times, the pagoda remains one of Vietnam's most revered Buddhist sites.

Key Facts

  • Built in 1049 by Emperor Lý Thái Tông after a dream of the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara
  • Designed to resemble a lotus flower rising from a pond
  • Rests on a single stone pillar 1.25 meters in diameter
  • Destroyed by the French in 1954 and rebuilt by the Vietnamese government
  • One of the most iconic symbols of Hanoi and Vietnamese Buddhism

Location

Coordinates: 21.0359, 105.8340

Quick Info
Religion
Buddhism
Country
Vietnam
Established
1049
Annual Visitors
1+ million
Significance
An iconic symbol of Vietnamese Buddhism, built to embody a lotus rising from the water
Coordinates
Lat: 21.0359
Lng: 105.834
🎫 Book Tours & Tickets

Find guided tours, skip-the-line tickets, and experiences near One Pillar Pagoda (Hanoi).

🟠
GetYourGuide
Tours & Activities
🟢
Viator
Experiences & Tickets