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Basilica of the Birth of the Virgin Mary (Mariazell)
#578 Globally

Basilica of the Birth of the Virgin Mary (Mariazell)

Austria

About This Sacred Site

The Basilica of Mariazell, located in the Styrian Alps, is the most important pilgrimage site in Austria and one of the most visited Marian shrines in Europe. Founded in 1157 when a Benedictine monk placed a small wooden statue of the Virgin Mary in a cell (Zell), the original Romanesque church grew into a grand Baroque basilica. Pope John Paul II visited in 1983 and called Mariazell the 'heart of Austria.' Pilgrims from across Central Europe flock here to venerate the Magna Mater Austriae.

Key Facts

  • Founded in 1157 around a small wooden Madonna statue — the Magna Mater Austriae
  • Central Europe's most visited Marian pilgrimage site, drawing pilgrims from multiple countries
  • The present Baroque basilica was redesigned by Fischer von Erlach in the late 17th century
  • Pope John Paul II visited in 1983 and called Mariazell the 'heart of Austria'
  • A 160-km pilgrimage trail connects Vienna to Mariazell through the Alps

Location

Coordinates: 47.7733, 15.3161

Quick Info
Religion
Christianity
Country
Austria
Established
1157
Annual Visitors
1 million
Significance
Austria's principal Marian shrine and a pan-Central European pilgrimage destination
Coordinates
Lat: 47.7733
Lng: 15.3161
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