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Church of San Pedro de Atacama
#649 Globally

Church of San Pedro de Atacama

Chile

About This Sacred Site

The Church of San Pedro de Atacama is a small whitewashed adobe church in the oasis village of San Pedro in Chile's Atacama Desert, the driest non-polar desert on Earth. Built in 1745 (with foundations from 1641), the church is constructed from adobe walls, cactus-wood beams, and a llama-leather-bound roof — all local materials from the stark desert environment. The village was an important Atacameño indigenous settlement long before Spanish missionaries arrived, and the church sits at the intersection of deep pre-Columbian and colonial spiritual traditions.

Key Facts

  • Built from adobe, cactus wood (cardón), and leather — all sourced from the extreme desert environment
  • The current structure dates to 1745, with foundations from 1641
  • Located in the driest non-polar desert on Earth at 2,400 meters above sea level
  • San Pedro was a major Atacameño settlement and trade hub before Spanish contact
  • Declared a National Monument of Chile

Location

Coordinates: -22.9104, -68.1999

Quick Info
Religion
Christianity
Country
Chile
Established
1745 (foundations 1641)
Annual Visitors
300,000
Significance
A colonial desert church embodying the meeting of indigenous Atacameño and Spanish Catholic cultures
Coordinates
Lat: -22.9104
Lng: -68.1999
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