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Punakha Dzong
#110 Globally

🏯 Punakha Dzong

Bhutan

About This Sacred Site

Punakha Dzong, officially Pungthang Dechen Phodrang ('Palace of Great Happiness'), is the second oldest and most majestic dzong (fortress-monastery) in Bhutan. Built in 1637-38 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the unifier of Bhutan, it stands at the scenic confluence of the Pho Chhu (Father River) and Mo Chhu (Mother River). The dzong served as the capital of Bhutan until 1955 and remains the winter residence of the central monk body. The first king of Bhutan was crowned here in 1907, and royal weddings are still held within its walls.

Key Facts

  • β€’Built in 1637-38 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the founder of Bhutan
  • β€’Located at the confluence of the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers
  • β€’Served as Bhutan's capital and seat of government until 1955
  • β€’Houses sacred relics including the Rangjung Kasarpani, a self-created image of Avalokiteshvara
  • β€’The first king of Bhutan was crowned here in 1907

Location

Coordinates: 27.5914, 89.8633

Quick Info
Religion
Buddhism
Country
Bhutan
Established
1637 CE
Annual Visitors
100,000+
Significance
Bhutan's most beautiful dzong and historic seat of royal and religious authority
Coordinates
Lat: 27.5914
Lng: 89.8633
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