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Hanging Church (Saint Virgin Mary's Coptic Orthodox Church)
#249 Globally

Hanging Church (Saint Virgin Mary's Coptic Orthodox Church)

Egypt

About This Sacred Site

The Hanging Church, officially the Saint Virgin Mary's Coptic Orthodox Church, is one of the oldest and most famous churches in Egypt, dating to the 3rd or 4th century CE. Located in Coptic Cairo, the church is called 'hanging' because its nave is suspended above the gatehouse of the Roman Babylon Fortress, with the floor hovering over the passage below. The interior features a beautiful wooden roof shaped like an inverted ark, 13 ornately decorated pillars representing Christ and the 12 apostles, and a collection of over 100 icons, some dating to the 8th century. The church served as the seat of the Coptic Orthodox Patriarch from the 7th to the 13th century.

Key Facts

  • Built above the gatehouse of the Roman Babylon Fortress, hence the name 'Hanging'
  • One of the oldest churches in Egypt, dating to the 3rd or 4th century CE
  • Contains over 100 icons, some dating to the 8th century
  • Served as the seat of the Coptic Orthodox Patriarch for six centuries
  • The 13 pillars in the nave represent Jesus Christ and the 12 apostles

Location

Coordinates: 30.0053, 31.2308

Quick Info
Religion
Christianity
Country
Egypt
Established
c. 3rd century CE
Annual Visitors
500,000
Significance
One of the oldest and most important Coptic Christian churches in Egypt
Coordinates
Lat: 30.0053
Lng: 31.2308
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